نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانش آموخته دکترای حقوق جزا و جرم شناسی، دانشکدۀ حقوق، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران جنوب، تهران، ایران.
2 استادیار گروه حقوق جزا و جرمشناسی ، دانشکدۀ حقوق و علوم سیاسی، پردیس فارابی دانشگاه تهران، قم، ایران.
3 استادیار گروه حقوق جزا و جرمشناسی، دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران مرکزی، تهران، ایران.
4 استادیار گروه حقوق جزا و جرم شناسی، دانشکده حقوق، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران جنوب، تهران، ایران.
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Facing the criminal phenomenon and controlling its rate requires the participation of society. Therefore, crime prevention that just applied from official institution alone cannot have an acceptable effect. The power of the community in the prevention of crimes has been taken into consideration by the countries in parallel with the government powers. This concept will have a most impact in relation to the preventive measures of monitoring especially about prevention of economic crimes. Because supervision in this area requires the presence of the supervisor in the ground of economic activities, and this will be too difficult without the participation of the community. The possibility of society's involvement in the prevention of economic crime through surveillance is highly dependent on the type of criminal policy approach to this issue. The fundamental issue of this research is to examine theoretical and practical bases for applying community supervision in order to prevent economic crimes in Iran's criminal policy. This research is based on available data and using method This letter, using the descriptive method has found that preventive surveillance based on Iran's criminal policy model is a government-owned tool, and this is one of the most important factors in the ineffectiveness of preventive surveillance measures against economic crimes in Iran. Therefore, the clear proposal of this research is a fundamental change in the approach of criminal policy to the supervisory capacities of society.
کلیدواژهها [English]
الف) فارسی
ب) انگلیسی