نوع مقاله : علمی - پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکترای حقوق کیفری و جرمشناسی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد
2 استادیار دانشکده حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Fear of crime among the citizens of a society is an important topic in the study of criminology and sociology of deviations, because the fear of crime, not only challenges the security of all countries, also affects individuals' private lives, to the point where it intensifies feelings of distrust and vulnerability in individuals and divides communities. Therefore, fear of crime must be carefully analyzed. The main question of this research is whether the residents of the district 13 of Kabul have been influenced by fear of crime? In what places, what are they afraid of and why?
This research has used a survey-based method and Pearson correlation type. The statistical population was all residents of district 13 of Kabul, which 285 people were interviewed by multi-stage cluster sampling. The main and the dependent variables were measured with multiple choice Likert scale.
The findings and results obtained from this study indicate that the total level of fear among the residents (from a minimum of 2 to a maximum of 5) was 3.43. Women with an average of 3.19 are more afraid of crime than men with an average of 2.95. There was a significant relationship between the variables of social disorganization, micro cultural diversity, neighborhood trust and neighborhood affiliation with the fear of crime variable. But there was no significant relationship between the variables of police and media practice with the variable of fear of crime.
کلیدواژهها [English]
۱. ابراهیمخبل، شکیلا (1399). ثبت بیش از 28 هزار قضیة جنایی در جریان یک سال در افغانستان، دویچه له دری، https://p.dw.com/p/3mJbn.